Trust accounting
Three-way IOLTA reconciliation
We reconcile your IOLTA account, comparing the adjusted bank balance, your check register, and the total of every client matter ledger. If they don't agree, we trace the difference to its source.
You receive the month's reconciliation reports, plus a prompt heads-up about anything that needs your decision, such as a check that hasn't cleared.
Signs a trust account needs a closer look
- A difference between the bank and your records that no one can explain
- Checks that have been outstanding for months
- Not being sure it's right, which is often the first sign
- Adjusted bank balanceStatement balance, plus outstanding deposits, minus outstanding checks
- Check register balanceEvery deposit and disbursement, in order, with a running balance
- Client ledger totalEach client matter's balance, plus the bank fees ledger, added together
All three identical: the account reconciles.
Any difference: we trace it and bring you anything that needs a decision.
Massachusetts Rule 1.15 calls for this three-way comparison on any trust account that holds funds for more than one client matter, as a pooled IOLTA account typically does. The bank side is adjusted for timing: a check you've written counts against the account until it clears, and a deposit in transit counts toward it. Listing every matter's balance also exposes a negative client balance, which the rule prohibits. The account remains your responsibility; the monthly reports let you see whether it reconciles.